直接负责人 (DRI)Directly Responsible Individuals (DRI)
“直接负责人”(DRI)一词起源于苹果公司,用于描述对特定项目或活动的成败负有最终责任的人。GitLab手册中提供了该术语的最佳定义。作者正在思考这一概念在项目管理中的应用。
Simon Willison
12th July 2026 - Link Blog
Directly Responsible Individuals (DRI). I went looking for a definition of "Directly Responsible Individuals" and the best I found was in the GitLab handbook. Apparently the term originated at Apple, where it's used to describe the person who is "ultimately accountable for the success or failure of a specific project, initiative, or activity".
I've been thinking about this term recently in the context of LLM-powered agents and how they fit into human organizations. I don't think an agent should ever be considered the DRI for a project - that's something that feels uniquely human to me, because humans can take accountability for their actions where machines cannot.
(See also IBM's legendary 1979 training slide that states "A computer can never be held accountable, therefore a computer must never make a management decision.")
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